QUESTION BANK OF ANATOMY

QUESTION BANK OF ANATOMY

 

1. Name the dural folds & describe the tentorium cerebelli
   
2. Enumerate the dural venous sinuses & describe cavernous sinus
   
3. Describe the anatomy of scalp. Write about its applied anatomy.
   
4. Describe the intrinsic muscles of larynx
   
5. Describe the movements of vocal chords & enumerate muscles producing them
   
6. Name muscles of pharynx & describe the constrictors of pharynx
   
7. Describe the extra ocular muscles of eyeball
   
8. Describe the middle ear cavity.
   
9. Describe the movements of temporo-mandibular joint & muscles of mastication.
   
10. Describe the temporo-mandibular joint
    
11. Describe anatomy of tongue. Add a note on its development.
    
12. Describe anatomy of thyroid gland. Add a note on its development.
    
13. Give the relations, blood supply, & development of the thyroid gland.
    
14. Describe the anatomy of parotid gland
    
15. Describe relations, nerve supply, histology, & applied anatomy of parotid gland
    
16. Describe the submandibular salivary gland
    
17. Describe relations, blood supply, histology, & nerve supply of submandibular salivary gland. Add a note on its applied anatomy.
    
18. Describe the hypophysis cereberi. Add a note on its development.
    
19. Describe the nerve supply of face.
    
20. Describe the external carotid artery.
    
21. Describe anatomy of palatine tonsil.
    
22. Describe in details muscles of mastication,
    

 

Short Notes

1. Posterior triangle
   
2. Carotid triangle
   
3. Digastric triangle
   
4. External muscles of eye
   
5. External carotid artery
   
6. Movements of larynx
   
7. Lachrymal apparatus
   
8. Waldeyers ring
   
9. Cavernous sinus
   
10. Pharyngotympanic tube
    
11. Lateral wall of nose
    
12. Chordae tympanii nerve
    
13. Recurrent laryngeal nerve (both sides)
    
14. Boundaries of middle ear
    
15. Relations, blood supply, & clinical anatomy of palatine tonsil
    
16. Mylohoid muscle & its relations
    
17. Sternocleidomastoid & its relations
    
18. Tympanic membrane
    
19. Hyoglossus
    
20. Oblique muscles of eye
    
21. Common carotid artery
    
22. Internal jugular vein
    
23. Interior of larynx
    
24. Tonsil
    
25. Vocal chords
    
26. Submandibular salivary gland
    
27. Medial wall of middle ear
    
28. Maxillary air sinus
    
29. Soft palate
    

 

Neuroanatomy

Full Questions

1. Describe the internal capsule & its blood supply.
   
2. Describe the lateral ventricle
   
3. Describe the third ventricle
   Describe anatomy of the cerebellum
   
4. Describe the corpus callosum
   
5. Describe the third cranial nerve
   
6. Describe the seventh cranial nerve. Write effects of its lesion at various levels
   
7. Describe the seventh cranial nerve with a note on its clinical anatomy
   
8. Describe the extra cranial part of facial nerve & its applied anatomy
   
9. Describe the ninth cranial nerve
   
10. Describe the twelveth cranial nerve
    
11. Describe course, connections, nuclei, branches, & clinical anatomy of XII nerve
    
12. Describe the auditory pathway. Write effects of its lesion at various levels
    
13. Describe the auditory pathway
    
14. Describe the visual pathway.
    

Short Notes

1. Spino-thalamic tract
   
2. Cortical spinal tract
   
3. Inferior cerebellar peduncle
   
4. Visual pathway & applied anatomy.
   
5. Third ventricle
   
6. Lateral ventricle
   
7. Basal nuclei
   
8. Midbrain section at superior colliculus
   
9. Parietal lobe
   
10. Post central gyrus
    
11. Internal capsule
    
12. Cerebellar peduncles
    
13. Auditory pathway
    
14. Floor of fourth ventricle
    
15. Circle of Willis
    
16. Thalamus
    
17. Pones
    
18. Mid brain section at inferior colliculus
    
19. Frontal lobe
    
20. Spino cerebellar pathway
    

 

Draw & label

1. Cross section of medulla at level of fourth ventricle
   
2. Draw & label medial surface of cerebrum
   
3. Describe blood supply of superolateral surface of cerebrum
   
4. Blood supply of cerebral cortex with its clinical anatomy
   
5. Transverse section of spinal cord at mid-thoracic level
   
6. Connections of thalamus
   
7. Corpus callosum
   

 

Chest

Full Questions

1. Describe the left ventricle & add a note on its blood supply
   
2. Describe the right atrium. Write about its development.
   
3. Describe the right lung.
   
4. Describe the mediastinal surface of right lung. Give its bronchopulmonary segments.
   
5. Describe the superior mediastinum. Write in details about any one of its contents
   
6. Enumerate all structures of superior mediastinum. Describe arch of aorta
   
7. Describe the arch of aorta & give its development
   
8. Describe the thoracic part of oesophagus. Add a note on its development
   
9. Describe the thoraco-abdominal diaphragm & give its development
   
10. Describe a typical intercostal space. Add a note on mechanism of respiration
    
11. Describe movements of the thoracic cage during respiration
    

 

 

Abdomen-Pelvis
Full Questions

1. Describe the inguinal canal
   
2. Describe the right kidney
   
3. Describe the left kidney
   
4. Describe the kidney
   
5. Describe the urinary bladder
   
6. Describe the suprarenal glands. Give their development
   
7. Describe the stomach
   
8. Describe the anatomy of pancreas
   
9. Describe the anatomy of spleen
   
10. Describe the duodenum & give its histology & development
    
11. Describe the caecum & appendix and give their applied anatomy
    
12. Describe the extra hepatic biliary apparatus
    
13. Describe the anatomy of prostate
    
14. Describe the anatomy of rectum & anal canal
    
15. Describe the anal canal
    
16. Describe the anatomy of uterus. Add a note on its supports
    
17. Describe the anatomy of uterus.
    
18. Describe the supports of uterus.
    
19. Describe the perineal pouches
    

 

Short Notes

1. Rectus sheath
   
2. Gall bladder
   
3. Male urethra
   
4. Prostrate
   
5. Rectum
   
6. Left ureter
   
7. Head of pancreas
   
8. Broad ligament
   
9. Urinary bladder
   
10. Right Suprarenal gland
    
11. Posterior relations of both kidneys
    
12. Internal iliac artery
    
13. Inferior vena cava
    
14. Porto-systemic anastomosis & its clinical importance
    
15. Inguinal canal
    
16. Ischio rectal fossa
    
17. Vas deferens
    
18. Fallopian tube
    
19. Anal canal
    
20. Psoas major muscle
    
21. Ovary
    
22. Supports of uterus
    
23. Appendix
    
24. Suprarenal gland
    
25. Spleen
    
26. Superior mesenteric artery
    
27. Portal vein
    

 

Superior Extremity

Full Questions

1. Describe axilla.
   
2. Describe the axillary artery
   
3. Describe the mammary gland
   
4. Describe in detail anatomy of female mammary gland. Add note on its lymphatic drainage
   
5. Describe the radial nerve
   
6. Describe the ulnar nerve in hand
   
7. Describe the ulnar nerve. What are the effects of its lesion at wrist joint.
   
8. Describe the medium nerve
   Describe the wrist joint
   
9. Describe the elbow joint
   
10. Describe the movements of thumb
    
11. Describe the shoulder joint
    
12. Describe the movements of the shoulder joint
    
13. Name muscles which move the shoulder joint & describe deltoid in detail
    
14. Describe pronation & supination of forearm
    

 

Short Notes

1. Radial nerve in arm
   
2. Movements of shoulder joint
   
3. Axillary artery
   
4. Give attachments, nerve supply, & actions of- Trapezius, Latissimus dorsi, Brachialis, Supinator
   
5. Ulnar nerve in hand
   
6. Elbow joint
   
7. Axillary lymph nodes
   

 

 

Genetics

Short Notes

1. Kleinefelter's syndrome
   
2. Turner's syndrome
   
3. Chromosome
   
4. Y-Chromosome
   
5. Chromosomal anomalies
   
6. Meiosis
   
7. Barr body
   
8. Non disjunction
   
9. Transcription
   
10. Autosomal recessive inheritance
    
11. X-linked recessive inheritance
    
12. Hemophilia
    
13. Genetics of ABO blood groups system
    
14. Rh. Inheritance
    
15. Prenatal diagnosis
    
16. Ultrasonography
    
17. Dermatoglyphics
    
18. Genotype
    
19. Mosaicism
    
20. Down's syndrome
    
21. Ribosome
    
22. Trisomy
    
23. X-Chromosome
    
24. Structural chromosomal anomalies
    
25. Gene
    
26. R.N.A.
    
27. Mitosis
    
28. Sex chromatin
    
29. Mutation
    
30. Lyon's hypothesis
    
31. Inheritance of color blindness
    
32. Autosomal dominant inheritance
    
33. X-linked inheritance
    
34. Genetics of Rh blood group system
    
35. Inheritance of ABO blood groups
    
36. Multifactorial inheritance
    
37. ABO blood groups
    
38. Amniocentesis
    
39. Karyotyping
    
40. Genetic counseling
    Codon
    

 

Short Notes on Microscopic Structure of

 

1. Tonsil.
   
2. Lymph node
   
3. White fibro cartilage
   
4. Costal cartilage
   
5. Hyaline cartilage
   
6. Skeletal muscle
   
7. Tendon
   
8. Large size artery
   
9. Transverse section Aorta
   
10. Pancreas
    
11. Loose connective tissue
    
12. Scalp
    
13. Oesophagus
    
14. Large intestine
    
15. Duodenum
    
16. Trachea
    
17. Super renal gland
    
18. Thyroid
    
19. Testis
    
20. Vas deferens
    
21. Eyelid
    
22. Cornea
    
23. Lens
    
24. Myelinated nerve fiber
    
25. Cerebellum
    
26. Autonomic & Spinal ganglion
    
27. Spleen
    
28. Thymus
    
29. Elastic cartilage
    
30. Articular cartilage
    
31. Compact bone
    
32. Cardiac muscle
    
33. Tendon
    
34. Medium size artery
    
35. Mixed salivary gland
    
36. Skin
    
37. Thick skin
    
38. Lip
    
39. Stomach
    
40. Stomach-fundus
    
41. Ileum
    
42. Lung
    
43. Pituitary gland
    
44. Urinary bladder
    
45. Prostate
    
46. Ovary
    
47. Retina
    
48. Neuron
    
49. Organ of Corti
    
50. Cerebrum
    
51. Autonomic ganglion
    

 

Embryology

Short Notes

1. Oogenesis
   
2. Fertilization
   
3. Zygote
   Primitive streak
   
4. Neural tube
   
5. Chorionic villi
   
6. Amnion
   
7. Placenta
   
8. Derivatives of three germ layers
   
9. Mesonephric duct
   
10. Kidney
    
11. First pharyngeal arch
    
12. Second pharyngeal arch
    
13. Tooth
    
14. Diaphragm
    
15. Ductus arteriosus
    
16. Inter-atrial septum
    
17. Subclavian artery
    
18. Stomach
    
19. Liver
    
20. Midgut & its rotation
    
21. Palate
    
22. Thyroid
    
23. Testis
    
24. Superior vena cava
    
25. Face
    
26. Spermatogenesis
    
27. Implantation
    
28. Yolk sac
    
29. Notochord
    
30. Neural crest
    
31. Chorion
    
32. Amniotic sac
    
33. Functions of placenta
    
34. Allantois
    
35. Para mesonephric duct
    
36. Urinary bladder
    
37. Fate of first pharyngeal arch
    
38. Fate of second pharyngeal arch
    
39. Tongue
    
40. Sinous venosus
    
41. Inter-ventricular septum
    
42. Right atrium
    
43. Arch of aorta
    
44. Meckel's diverticulum
    
45. Duodenum
    
46. Large Intestine
    
47. Spleen
    
48. Supra renal
    
49. Pituitary gland
    
50. Middle ear
    
51. Spinal cord
    
52. Retina
    

 

Inferior Extremity

Full Questions

1. Describe the knee joint
   
2. Describe the movements of knee joint
   
3. Describe the anatomy of hip joint
   
4. Describe the movements of the hip joint. Name the muscles producing the movements
   
5. Describe in details inversion & eversion of foot
   
6. Describe the sciatic nerve
   
7. Describe the femoral triangle
   Describe the anatomy of femoral sheath. Add a note of femoral hernia
   
8. Describe the femoral artery
   
9. Describe the popliteal fossa
   
10. Describe venous drainage of lower limb. Add a note on varicose veins.
    
11. Describe the great saphenous vein. Give its applied anatomy
    
12. Describe two abductors & two flexors of hip joint
    
13. Describe the gluteus maximus muscle. Describe the arches of the foot
    

 

Short Notes

1. Gluteus maximus with its relations
   
2. Plantar flexors
   
3. Inversion & eversion of foot
   
4. Intra Articular structures of knee joint
   
5. Femoral nerve
   
6. Abductors of hip joint
   
7. Gluteus medius
   
8. Ligaments of the knee joint
   
9. Arches of the foot
   
10. Longitudinal arches of foot
    
11. Femoral artery
    

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